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The results demonstrated that the pore size of scaffolds ranging from 125 500 μm did not affect the osteoblast phenotype; however, the surface modification of the scaffolds coated with these natural biomaterials did.
(ii) Addition of Al2O3 either by mixing of Zn and Al2O3 particles or by surface modification of the Zn powders with an Al2O3 coating, deposited via a chemical solution process (see also Fig. 7 for details on the respective effects) [59].
These results indicated that the mesoporous HA coating would provide a good environment for cell growth, suggesting that it could be used as the coating material for the surface modification of the tissue engineering scaffolds.
Fluorides such as aluminum fluoride [AlF3] and lanthanum fluoride [LaF3] are promising coating materials for surface modification of the cathode [6 8].
Size and surface modification of the polymeric nanomaterials are reported to be important for cellular uptake29,30.
The results suggest that surface modification of electrodes with a coating of rationally designed catalysts is a cost-effective approach to dramatically reducing electrode degradation caused by contaminations.
A new facile approach to the surface modification of LiNi0.5Mn1.5O4 by lithium polyacrylate coating is demonstrated.
Many studies explore techniques involving surface modification of biomaterials, focusing on surface coating and its use in the fields of bone tissue engineering and tissue repair.
Therefore, surface modification of 316 LSS with various coating techniques, which could simultaneously improve the corrosion resistance, biocompatibility and bioactivity is necessary.
We studied surface modification of a double layer protective coating on steel induced by single fs laser pulse irradiation in ambient air.
The imperfect contact conditions can be created by chemical reactions between the fiber and matrix materials or man-made interface design, such as surface modification of reinforced phase by using coating in order to enhance wetting property or due to environment effects.
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