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Heat from the Sun vaporizes ice on a comet's surface, causing a cloud of gases, water and dust called a coma to form around its nucleus.
It has a major influence on atmospheric circulation and it is deposited widely over the planetary surface causing a serious hazard to instrumentation.
They also served to illustrate how past decisions regarding sexual misconduct can surface, causing a potentially greater hit to morale if the perception is that something was kept quiet or that star players are treated differently, experts said.
It was found that the atmospheric air plasma treatment was quite effective in removing organic contamination on the ITO surface, causing a reduction in contact angle.
The local polymer deposition is initiated by electrochemical generation of H3O+ exclusively at the electrode surface causing a pH-shift to be established in the diffusion zone around the electrode (i.e. non-manually).
Our results indicate the presence of a thin interfacial region (1 2 nm in thickness) within which polymer segments orient tangentially to the particle surface causing a stretching and widening of the chain ellipsoid.
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In most of the cases, Eu+3 ions either tend to locate on a crystal surface, causing an undesired Eu-Eu interaction, or form Eu2O3 aggregates, which act as quenching sites, resulting in a drastic decrease in the luminescent intensity [15].
During daylight hours, drier air from aloft drifts down to the surface, causing an apparent movement of the dryline eastward.
Fumes rising from the surface caused a tickly cough, and an hour in a rescue boat raised tiny white bumps on the skin.
The difference in the surface tension across the droplet's surface caused a circulation in the surrounding fluid that brought ethanol-rich liquid from above the droplet to the droplet's top, increasing the gradient further.
However, for thicker coatings, increasing the wax level on the surface caused a drop in the coefficient of friction.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com