Sentence examples for suppressed back from inspiring English sources
This is due to the suppressed back electron transfer and the improved electron transport within the nanostructured TiO2 film.
In addition, recent studies also show that the open-circuit voltage of DSSCs can be improved by employing nanowire-photoanodes, which is attributed to a suppressed back electron transfer reaction that occurs at the photoanode/redox electrolyte solution interface, highlighting the importance of exploring nanowire-based photoanodes for DSSC applications [4, 5].
The VEGF control (262 p M) observed a ∼2.4-fold increase over control, which was suppressed back to ∼1.5-fold control by 1 μ M SU1498.
When Phl-CA is combined with Egfr or Btl DN mutants, the phenotype is suppressed back to that of unmodified Ptp4E Ptp4ED.
ECFCs incubated with 10 μ M 2MS-ATP (P2Y1 receptor agonist) for 24 h exhibited a ∼2.6-fold angiogenic stimulation (P⩽0.001; Figure 1B) that was suppressed back to ∼1.9-fold control by 1 μ M SU1498.
HCECs incubated with P2Y1/2 receptor agonists (100 μ M ATP or 10 μ M 2MS-ATP) for 24 h showed a ∼2.0-fold angiogenic stimulation (P⩽0.01; Figure 1A) that was suppressed back to ∼1.3-fold control by 1 μ M SU1498.
Apart from this band shift, 8HQ is very effective in suppressing back electron transfer resulting in enhancement in open circuit voltage.
343b The addition of 1,4-cyclohexadiene as a hydrogen atom donor (to suppress back electron transfer) was found to result in increased chemical (86%) and quantum (0.39) yields of carboxylic acid release.
The AR coating was to suppress back-reflection from the lens surface.
The development of efficient photocatalysts for high chemical conversion efficiency solely relies on the means to suppress back-electron transfer or electron hole pair recombination process.
The results demonstrated the advantage of the down flow technology to suppress back-mixing and reduce thermal cracking reactions, thereby increasing the yield of light olefins (ethylene, propylene and butylenes) while minimizing dry gas and coke yields despite the high operating temperatures [3].
