Exact(2)
Tajima's D did not support a demographic expansion in either of the balearicus groups separately, or combined.
The genetic data, therefore, do not support a demographic expansion and were more compatible with a model of constant population size.
Similar(58)
Hypothesizing on the existence of an important local agricultural centre, this could have supported a demographic expansion, on an E3a-M2 background, that almost erased the pre-existing Y chromosome diversity.
This latter result conflicts with the conclusions of two previous studies [ 22, 47] which supported a demographic, possibly postglacial, expansion in northern and central Europe Italyy was excluded from these analyses).
As has been seen with the majority of loci in D. pseudoobscura, Tajima's D is negative for 76.9% of the loci on the third chromosome, which strongly supports a demographic rather than selective explanation for the excess of rare variants seen at most loci, but only four loci showed a significant excess of rare variants.
While Tajima's D value does not significantly support a scenario of demographic expansion (D = −1.27773, p-value = 0.06), Fu's Fs significantly support such a demographic history (Fs = −35.731, p-value = 0.01) (see Tajima [ 47] and Fu [ 46] regarding the interpretation of Tajima's and Fu's statistics).
Other recent molecular phylogenetic analyses support an ancient demographic history of the P. vivax population, probably as a result of host switch from Asian monkeys [ 11- 14].
Regardless of what calibration points were used, TMRCA estimates support an ancient demographic history of the extant P. vivax parasites [ 12- 148]48], which concurs with the genetic diversity of global P. vivax strains.
Just days before Mitt Romney formally assumes the leadership of his party, he and his Republican colleagues are once again confronting the party's long-standing difficulty attracting the support of women — a demographic reality that could cost Mr. Romney the White House.
The research does not support apocalyptic visions of a demographic time bomb, but it does show clearly how our population is changing and that there are important economic implications – both opportunities and challenges.
The knowledge of, and genetic evidence supporting, the presence of a demographic bottleneck further exacerbates our interpretation of the captive colony data.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com