In this case, even though the oxygen demand is substantially reduced by hypothermia, it still exceeds the supply by diffusion.
On the other hAnd, while the lattice expansupplycalimitedectly with the surface nitrogen content, a non-monotonous influence of the ion flux on the diffusionpeak shape, respectise stress apparently gradients is occurring
Rather than administering excitation light, bioluminescence imaging based on firefly luciferase (luc) requires introduction of the enzyme substrate luciferin that reaches target areas via the blood supply and diffusion.
During the growth of the hydrate, CO2 was supplied through diffusion in the aqueous phase from the liquid CO2 aqueous solution interface, and the dissolved CO2 concentrations along the diffusion path were monitored by Raman spectroscopy.
Since the In source supply is diffusion-limited, the In2O3 nanostructure is thicker at the bottom and snagged thinner and thinner at the top as annealing time increases, as indicated in Figs. 1b and 4a.
The water required for the methanol oxidation reaction in a direct methanol fuel cell (DMFC) operating with neat methanol can be supplied by diffusion from the cathode to the anode through the membrane.
The foveal avascular zone is supplied by diffusion from the underlying choriocapillaris and in adults is ∼400 µm wide and 350 µm high (Yu et al., 2010).
Lakshmanan (2011) showed that improved freight services lead to growing trade, followed by improved labor supply and technical diffusion.
Gains from trade can be characterised by improved labor supply, expanded production, diffusion of innovation, competitive pressures, economic restructuring, etc., leading to total factor productivity and GDP growth (Lakshmanan, 2011).
This model, that enables to take into account the influence of gas supply conditions, notably diffusion limit operation, is directly implemented in a standard simulation software used in electrical engineering.
This field modulation originates from a grain growth model introduced by a combination of alloy-hardening and pair-annihilation probabilities, wherein the Cu supply and Na diffusion together screen the driving force of the grain boundary motion (GBM) by alloy hardening, which indicates a specific GBM pinning by Cu and Na.
