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Another theme commonly referenced to during FGI had to do with participants' confusion between norm-referenced and criterion-referenced interpretations of their summative test scores.
The results from the summative test, as shown in Table 6, indicated that there was a significant improvement in learners' IC (t = − 24.4444; p = .000) after the thirteen-week course.
It can be seen from Table 3 that the results from the summative test reveal a significant difference (t = − 10.916; p = .000) regarding the EFL learners' LC, which denotes that EFL learners' LC improved significantly after the thirteen-week course.
Much of the discussion around this case centred around whether the students were using justifiable resources for revision purposes and whether the publisher's questions should only be used for formative purposes, implying that the lecturer should have written the summative test questions himself but did not and was therefore, in some way, negligent.
The other instrument used was the final summative test of the Evidence-Based Medicine Course.
132 5th Year students sat the identical test as a summative test about 1 month later.
Similar(43)
In summative testing, the goal is evaluating the effectiveness of specific design choices such as widgets.
After the course, the same forty-seven participants were delivered the same summative tests (language test and IC test).
In order to garner data, before the course, summative tests including language test and IC test were administered to forty-seven partinipanthree three classes.
This section discusses platforms that have been developed from an educational perspective and include CAT features for formative or summative testing.
The results from the LC summative tests reveal that there was a significant improvement in EFL learners' LC after the thirteen-week ICC course.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com