Cantor and Smith complain that only the summaries of each project are made available (these summaries are required as part of the overall applications and to be written for the general public versus a scientific readership) – as senior members of Congress they know this is not how the applications are reviewed and judged and grants are awarded – and so they mislead.
In summary, ERRα is required in a tissue-specific manner to promote the acute energetic response following various metabolic cues and environmental changes, particularly to control mitochondrial biogenesis and activity.
A final (3 page) summary report is required from the grant winner exactly one year from the date of funding.
In summary, Mesp2 is required for the normal segmentation of somites and generation of the rostro-caudal polarity of somites.
In summary, Olig1 is required for glioma proliferation, which was negatively regulated by HHM through modulation of TGF-β signalling.
In summary, Hmgpi is required early on in mammalian development to generate healthy blastocysts that implant successfully and produce ES cells.
When a single summary measure is required, traditional age standardization is used, where an estimate of relative survival is obtained separately in age groups and a weighted average calculated with the weights reflecting an international standard population [ 8].
In summary, research is required to interpret the legal basis for the right to health in all its forms (lex ferenda) in the sense of contributing to the progressive development of the law as it should be, instead of relying only on the law as it currently exists (lex lata).
A brief summary of activities is required, approved by the research adviser.
Abstract & Summary: An abstract is required and must briefly state the purpose of the article, the methodology used, the results obtained, and the conclusions drawn.
