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A major disadvantage of kappa is that, by construction, it provides an overall summary of beyond-chance agreement across all categories and there is a loss of information [14] in summarizing the data and it does not specifically address how two raters agree on a certain category.
EL performed the field work, summarized the results and wrote most of the manuscript.SB planned the study, contributed to summarizing the data and writing the manuscript.
A number of review articles summarizing the data and treatment considerations on this topic are currently available and the reader is referred to these references for further information as needed (Hinkin et al 2001; Dolder et al 2004; Skapik and Treisman 2007).
Finally, a statistical point worth noting is that most BGL distributions are log-normal rather than normal [ 39], and hence nonparametric measures such as the median and interquartile range are likely to be more appropriate for summarizing the data and inference [ 40].
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Section 3 summarizes the data and assumptions underlying our numerical case study.
It is also influenced by the width of diameter classes used to summarize the data, and the basal area per hectare of the sample.
Table 3 (see p. 8) summarizes the data and displays information about the researchers' scores which form the basis of the Handelsblatt ranking.
Models like these are certainly valuable, as they summarize the data and enable comparisons across different datasets.
Figure 1A summarizes the data and illustrates that the differences in ΔΔCt values between the AD and UN RNA populations for each gene are consistent with the expression changes determined by array analysis.
In order to summarize the data and show the location of cretins in relation to chimpanzees, unaffected humans and H. floresiensis, we have undertaken principal components analyses (PCA) using the available metrical variables (Tables 4, 5).
In order to summarize the data and because spectra from all electrodes demonstrated similar shape and scale, we averaged the log transformed spectra of all 19 scalp electrodes for each subject.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com