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Briefly summarized, surface-sterilized seeds of chickpea cultivars INRAT-93 and Amdoun (sensitive control variety), respectively, were germinated on 0.9% agar for 5 days in dark chamber at room temperature.
This review summarizes surface modification strategies of electrospun polymeric nanofibers for controlled drug delivery and tissue engineering.
To summarize, surfaces covered by photocatalytic coatings that contain nanosized metal oxides, i.e. nano-TiO2, exhibit - when irradiated by UV - not only antistatic [33] or deodorizing [20] properties but, more importantly, they also have self-disinfecting [88,89] and self-cleaning abilities [13,66].
The factors to account for can be basically summarized into surface roughness, surface cleaning, and adhesion of the mask material to the substrate.
Table 1 summarizes the surface analysis and surface energy data for the Si-BPOTS and Si-PHEMA surfaces.
Especially surfaces in the immediate proximity of patients and those with frequent hand contacts should be wiped regularly with a surface disinfectant which may contain quaternary ammonium compounds (QAC), amines, glucoprotamin or amphotensides (all summarized as "surface-active ingredients"), aldehydes, alcohols or oxygen-releasing compounds [ 3].
EGI is a kind of histogram that summarizes the surface normal orientation statistics crossways the facial surface.
Table 2 summarizes the surface concentrations of total (acid-soluble) chloride (kg/m3) for structures that are presented in the available literature.
Table 2 summarizes some surface characteristics after thin film deposition by ALD at 80°C, including film thickness, normalized growth rate, RMS, and water contact angle.
Table 1 summarizes BET surface areas (for N2 at 77 K and CO2 at 273 K), average pore size, and porous volume (for N2 at 77 K) for all the samples.
In this review, we summarize the surface effect-induced extraordinary phenomena of nanometals that were uncovered recently, including peculiar mechanical behaviors, unusual thermal instabilities, remarkable electromigrations, unconventional structure evolution, and phase separations.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com