Total carbon density, the sum of above-vegetation, fine roots, and soil organic carbon on an area basis was obtained by multiplying the mass of each component by its corresponding weight-basis concentration in each plot.
Carbon density in terms of the sum of above-ground, fine roots, and soil organic carbon varied greatly among forest stands reflecting the past logging intensity and recovery processes (Figure 2).
We demonstrate the effects of SFM (especially RIL) on carbon density in terms of the sum of above-ground, fine roots, and soil organic carbon and the diversity of forest-dwelling medium to large-bodied vertebrate species at a landscape-scale based on a comparison between the two reserves.
The total number of individuals in the labor market can therefore be expressed as the sum of the above components L=E+A+U.
The fitness function utilized within the GA consists of a weighted sum of the above utility functions, as shown in (7).
The yield shear stiffness of the f-frame is equal to GA_{fy} = V_{f} /theta_{fy} (15a)and the total shear stiffness of the frame sub-system is equal to the sum of the above frame stiffnesses.
The current study aims at testing the potential of Landsat 8 for estimation of total living biomass (TLB), i.e., the sum of the above and belowground woody biomass in miombo woodlands.
where, and are, respectively, the susceptible, vaccinated, exposed, infected (or infective or infectious), and recovered populations, is the total population being the sum of the above ones, and is a constant vaccination action.
