Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(6)
A single nucleotide change can be sufficient to transform a proto-oncogene into an oncogene that induces cell transformation, whereas an inhibiting mutation must affect the two alleles of a tumor suppressor gene to favor transformation [ 61].
No study so far addressed the question whether acquisition of a polybasic cleavage site is sufficient to transform a LPAIV H5 precursor into a highly pathogenic H5 virus.
Furthermore, in the absence of helper cells, IL-2 signaling is sufficient to transform a tolerogenic antigenic stimulus for memory-like CD8+ T cells into a priming stimulus [43].
Is apoptosis resistance sufficient to transform a cell?
Only later we learned that apoptosis inhibition per se is hardly ever sufficient to transform a cell, in line with the above-mentioned multi-step carcinogenesis model.
Moreover, heterologous expression of the RscS regulator was recently shown to be sufficient to transform a fish symbiont into a squid symbiont [ 73].
Similar(54)
The second step of the Alice test requires claims to contain an inventive concept sufficient to transform an abstract idea into a patent-eligible application.
Purely "conventional or obvious" "[pre]-solution activity" is normally not sufficient to transform an unpatentable law of nature into a patent-eligible application of such a law.
In the absence of comm all neurons behave as ipsilateral, whereas overexpression of comm is sufficient to transform an ipsilateral neuron into a contralateral neuron [9], [12], [13].
Thus, a single amino acid substitution in M COX2e can be sufficient to transform an interhelical loop sub-region into a TMH.
This temperature was sufficient to transform all volatile chlorine, which amounts to 15% of total coal chlorine, to the gas phase.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com