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Production of microbial biosurfactants requires development of bioreactors enabling sufficient oxygen supply and foaming control.
The system was pumped down to 300 torr with a slow ambient air flow to allow for sufficient oxygen supply for the PDMS thermal degradation reaction.
All the six cathodes of the stack contacting the ambient air through the open slits presented highly efficient (uniform and sufficient) oxygen supply for each cell.
It is therefore critical to maintain sufficient oxygen supply while keeping hazardous gas concentrations from diesel emission below the maximum allowable level.
The absence of sufficient oxygen supply to maintain viability and function of encapsulated tissue has been the most critical impediment to progress.
Essential for the test are sufficient oxygen supply and the presence of a non-stirred layer of sludge for burrowing of the organisms.
The controls of oxygen permeation including oxygen delivery to the circumstances without sufficient oxygen supply from the atmosphere are important technologies for chemical and environmental engineering.
A major hurdle to surmount in bone-tissue engineering is ensuring a sufficient oxygen supply to newly forming tissue to avoid cell death or delayed development of osteogenic features.
The rapidly developing biofilm in TFCWs with sufficient oxygen supply enveloped the surface of each substrate and filled the micropores, reducing the specific contacting surface area and cation exchange capacity.
In cases of aerobic fermentations, the apparatuses for their industrial performance are designed also from the viewpoint of sufficient oxygen supply to avoid oxygen limitation of biomass, i.e. to provide sufficient oxygen gas-liquid transfer rate.
To ensure sufficient oxygen supply for the fuel cell, the oxygen mass fractions are high in the cathode gas diffusion and cathode catalyst layers, causing overshoot of the local current density distribution.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com