I think the fundamental fact is that if there wasn't sufficient demand for branch campuses, they wouldn't survive.
The clock constraint means that sufficient distortion of branch lengths can lead to an incorrect topology.
The rates at which the deviations occurred in allopolyploids are sufficient to generate branch length inequality between the A- and D-subgenomes [ 35].
For preparation of Ga-68-based bone seekers for PET, it appears sufficient to equip branched scaffolds with multiple bisphosphonate units, which serve both Ga-68-binding and bone-targeting purposes.
The mixture of GHK, transferrin, and somatostatin was sufficient to promote branching in the absence of serum in organ culture, all of which could be added to the misting solution [ 64].
(In culture assays HGF is believed to be sufficient to mediate branching [ 57]; however, we previously showed that it does so only if epimorphin is also expressed [ 51].) Also, myoepithelial cells may modulate HGF-stimulated branching by expression of activin Ba, a member of the transforming growth factor-β superfamily [ 58].
We have shown that upregulating strigolactone biosynthesis is sufficient to suppress Physcomitrella branch initiation, and that branch initiation is specifically upregulated at the base of ppccd8 mutant gametophores.
This detrimental effect appears to result from activation of NFκB in lung macrophages, as both macrophage depletion and targeted inactivation of NFκB preserved airway branching, while macrophage specific NFκB activation was sufficient to disrupt airway branching (Blackwell et al., 2011).
This method typically results in a graph with data points that lie closely along a curve that drops off sharply at a level where the number of branches is sufficient to show enough detail, but increasing the number of branches does not result in much additional information.
I found myself a beanbag in a quiet corner of the office and, cradling my Nokia 1100 in one sweaty palm, told the manager of Wagamama in Soho that I had a couple of Daleks in town for the weekend to do some promo, and I wanted to check the branch had sufficient wheelchair access. .
