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Gerhardt suggested that all organic compounds could be compared to four fundamental types hydrogen (H2), hydrogen chloride (HCl), water (H2O), and ammonia (NH3)—simple molecules in which the hydrogen was successively replaced by more-complex residues.
If the system meets the required specifications, then each block can be successively replaced by its final electronic circuit.
A series of novel pi conjugated polymers, originating from the archetypical Polyphenylene vinylene, in which the phenyl units are successively replaced by the larger naphthyl and anthryl acene units, were previously found to have a well-defined relationship between their relative fluorescence yields and their vibrational characteristics, as determined by Raman spectroscopy.
The occupying amino acid in each pocket was successively replaced by each one of the remaining 19 amino acids in order to monitor the changes in the electrostatic potential behavior induced by these replacements, keeping constant the nuclear geometry of the pockets.
During spermiogenesis, haploid spermatids undergo extensive chromatin remodeling events in which histones are successively replaced by more basic protamines to generate highly compacted chromatin.
To exclude any hypertrophic influence by the serum we applied a protocol with horse serum in the medium being successively replaced by triiodothyronine (T3) and hydrocortisone after day ten of culture [ 26].
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Skarns can be zoned, with the inner zones successively replacing the outer ones as the wave of metamorphism moves through the surrounding rocks.
On this view, the demarcation criterion should not be applied to an isolated hypothesis or theory but rather to a whole research program that is characterized by a series of theories successively replacing each other.
The GA processes populations of chromosomes, successively replacing one population by another.
We examined the activity of the three methyl esters of phosphate (monomethylphosphate, dimethylphosphate, and trimethylphosphate) since these successively replace the acidic protons of triprotic phosphoric acid and have relatively little steric bulk compared to other possible esters.
The main advantages of pyrethroids that made it successively replacing organophosphrus pesticides are their photostability, high effectiveness even in low concentration, easily disintegration, and low toxicity in birds and mammals [ 1].
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