Sentence examples for subsurface monitoring from inspiring English sources

The subsurface monitoring applications with the proposed wireless signal networks can be used to monitor soil condition and movement.

Popular current technologies used for hydraulic fracture surveillance include microseismic (surface and subsurface monitoring) and tiltmeter surveys.

In the latest study, geochemists Kenneth McGee and Terrence Gerlach of the U.S. Geological Survey in Vancouver, Washington, installed two subsurface monitoring stations and made hourly measurements of carbon dioxide for a year, beginning in October 1995.

Site-specific selection of tools for a well-rounded MVA program may include technologies for atmospheric, near-surface, and subsurface monitoring.

Injection of fluids into geologic formations for long term disposition (CO2) or to improve energy extraction operations can benefit from subsurface monitoring programs capable of providing three dimensional spatial imaging of fluid distributions in the host reservoirs.

Current methodologies for four dimensional (3D spatial changes over time) subsurface monitoring of injected fluids are typically geophysical, using surface stations and borehole devices which employ seismic, electromagnetic, and gravitational techniques.

Deep subsurface pressure monitoring is regarded as one of the most cost-effective technologies for early leakage detection in CCS projects.

In recent years, the magnetotelluric method (MT) has been increasingly used as a cost-effective technique for subsurface resistivity monitoring (see Rees et al. 2016, for a general introduction).

When completely refurbished, the chamber will be dubbed Andromeda and it will enable conditions in space, on asteroids, on comet nuclei, and on Mars, to be reproduced on the meter-scale and surface and subsurface processes monitored using a range of analytical instruments.

This study has shown some potential for utilising the TS method for monitoring subsurface fluid movement.

Leakage can be detected early and cost-effectively by monitoring subsurface pressure.