Sentence examples for substrates were used from inspiring English sources

PLGA substrates were used without any coating.

Smooth PCL substrates were used as control surfaces.

Cleaned glass, conducting glass and metallic substrates were used.

Both untreated and oxygen plasma pretreated substrates were used.

Then, the negatively charged substrates were used for polyelectrolyte deposition beginning with PDDA by means of layer-by-layer assembly method.

Both the patterned and the unpatterned silicon substrates were used for study.

Specially designed silicon cantilever substrates were used which allow precise stress measurements.

Commercial membranes for GTR or soluble/reassembled (fibrillar) bovine collagen substrates were used as controls.

400, 600, and 1000 nm ITO nanorod substrates were used as back contact electrodes.

Identical surface preparation procedures, coating architectures, thickness, and substrates were used to facilitate the comparison.

Seven substrates were used to evaluate the effect of structure on the PGA-catalyzed transesterification.