Sentence examples for substrates were modified from inspiring English sources
For the dynamic experiments with two signals, the substrates were modified with the DNA strands shown in Supplementary Fig. 6j.
For the synergy experiments, separate substrates were modified with a surface strand bearing a different number N of nucleotides between two constant regions complementary to RGDS P-DNA and PHSRN P-DNA strands (Supplementary Fig. 9).
In addition, these substrates were modified with 4-nitrobenzenethiol (4-NBT) and their SERS responses were monitored as a function of the 4-NBT concentration and light intensity.
Surfaces of Zircaloy-4 (Zr-4) substrates were modified with nickel zirconium (NiZr) intermetallics to tailor oxidation performance for specialized applications.
In the present study, surfaces of copper substrates were modified with aluminum plasma using cathodic vacuum arc (CVA) physical vapor deposition based technique.
To achieve a better quality of HAp coatings, Ti substrates were modified by adding a calcium titanate (CaTiO3) sublayer or additional preheating at 650 °C.
These substrates are modified with an organic monolayer anchored through Si C bonds and terminated with carboxyl groups, allowing for the covalent immobilization of biological probes.
The elastic modulus of the 3-D substrates was modified by adjusting the concentration of 1-ethyl-3 3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide (EDC) as a crosslinking agent.
With the purpose to create micropatterned surfaces, the substrates are modified by sequential implantation of Ca and P ions, known as basic ions of HA, through a mask with a definite design.
In this study, the surface of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates was modified via corona treatment before the deposition of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), and the effects of such surface modification on the properties of the CNTs for flexible transparent electrodes were investigated.
Therefore, not only did complete loss of LevT alter the signal output from the two-component system, but changes in the response of the complex to cognate and non-cognate substrates was modified.
