Sentence examples for substrates the surface from inspiring English sources

Analogous to growth on planar substrates, the surface diffusion length L of ad-atoms moving on patterned substrates is given by L = ( D τ ) 1 2, D = a 2 v exp − E K B T [8].

In the case of metallic thin films deposited on substrates, the surface energy mismatch drives the transformation due to the local heating and leads to atomic displacement and the eventual coalescence of the film into nanoscale structures.

The surface roughnesses of the molecular films in Figure 1a,c were induced by the surface morphologies of the pristine substrates: The surface of the HOPG substrate was atomically flat and that of the as-deposited Au substrate showed a relatively large corrugation.

Before seeding the cells on the surface of the substrates, the surface morphology and roughness of the PCL nano-fiber substrates were collected by 10, 40 and 70 min electrospinning and analyzed by atomic force microscopy (AFM: model Dual Scope C26 of DME Co).

On both substrates the surface was saturated during the first injection, as only a slight increase (of less than 5%) in surface coverage was monitored during the second injection (data not shown).

To attach proteins to a solid substrate, the surface of the substrate has to be modified to achieve the maximum binding capacity.

(37) The establishment of a mucoadhesive bond between polymeric components and a biological substrate may be influenced by the surface of the biological substrate, the surface of the bioadhesive layer and the interfacial layer between the two.

It "uses an LED fabric substrate below the surface to wake the user using light," which starts glowing 40 minutes before your designated wake-up time.

If an actin filament was rotated about its long axis on the substrate surface, the outer surface of the motor domains would hit the substrate surface at some angle, as shown in Figure 8c.

Thus, the nanorod morphology changes with the substrate; the substrate surface controls the aspect ratio of the (100) and (002) facets.

To slow the step movement of M5, additional streptavidin molecules were placed on the substrate surface (the biotinylated SLB) as moderate obstacles to the walking of M5-HMM.