Sentence examples for substrates by applying from inspiring English sources
TiO2 water modified nanocrystalline thin films were immobilized on glass substrates by applying a doctor-blade's deposition technique.
In this study, we electrodeposited two types of Pd-Co films onto Au substrates by applying different current density (−10 or −200 mA cm−2); and then characterized them in terms of morphology, composition, crystal structure, and catalytic activity.
A commercial polycarbonate membrane was tightly bonded to the PMMA substrates by applying a novel two-step UV adhesive bond, and a ring-shape structural feature was created around the microchannel using a micromilling machine to facilitate sealing and improve bonding strength.
The deposited film was then transferred to the PET substrate by applying uniform pressure.
The optical bandgaps were determined from optical transmittance measurements of the films that were grown on quartz substrate by applying the Tauc model[19].
In summary, Ag NWs could be controllably bonded onto a Au substrate by applying pressure with the assistance of nanoindentation at room temperature.
The key aspect of this method is to form strong and ultra-conformal contact between graphene/Cu and a target substrate by applying high temperature, physical pressure, and high voltage simultaneously to the Cu foil/graphene/target substrate stack.
The CNT thin film can then be transferred to an arbitrary acetone-resistant substrate by applying modest pressure (40 g/cm2) and heat (ca. 70°C) for an extended period of time (often of the order of 3 h).
The strategy involves transferring the ultrathin film to the glass substrate by applying an anodic bonding process, introducing a nanoscale inverted pyramid light trapping structure that is suitable for conformal deposition to enhance light absorption, and engineering doped layers to avoid parasitic optical and electrical losses.
Debris was removed from the substrate by applying compressed nitrogen, followed by Scotch Magic Tape (3M, St . Paul MN) to both sides.
Simons' stain testing has been used to evaluate the accessibility of a lignocellulosic substrate by applying two dyes: Direct Blue (DB) 1 and Direct Orange (DO) 15 [ 48].
