Sentence examples for substrates and intermediates from inspiring English sources

Some of them are substrates and intermediates of astaxanthin synthase.

These carbon sources are general substrates and intermediates of methane fermentation.

Non-ribosomal peptide synthetases (NRPSs) are modular enzymatic assembly lines where substrates and intermediates undergo rounds of transformation catalyzed by adenylation (A), condensation (C), and thioesterase (TE) domains.

Considering subcellular compartmentalization of metabolic pathways allows higher concentrations of enzymes, substrates and intermediates, and bypasses competing pathways, mitochondrion-compartmentalized acetyl-CoA utilization pathways might offer better pathway activities with improved product yields.

Central to the NRPS biosynthesis are peptidyl carrier protein (PCP) domains, small, catalytically inactive domains that shuttle substrates and intermediates between the catalytic modules and govern product release from TE domains.

In our study, when we observed products, they were universally macrocyclic and heterocyclic at Cys, indicating that the three enzymes TruD, TruA, and TruG were able to process all of the substrates and intermediates.

The effect of individual substrates and intermediate compounds on foaming potential in POME anaerobic digestion systems was investigated.

The determination of these parameters has important implications for the configuration of the substrates and intermediate within the ribosomal active site, and thus which functional groups are properly positioned to play various roles in promoting the reaction.

Each mutation results in a decrease in the affinity of substrates and intermediate analogues PGA and PGH for cTIM (Table 1), but the ligands bind significantly more tightly to the LDM, where there can be no stabilization of ligand by interactions with loop 6, compared with the case for the L6RM, where the loop ligand interactions have been modified (Table 1).

Regardless of whether AS3MT catalyzes alternation between reduced substrates and oxidized intermediates, transient trivalent intermediates are likely to be easily oxidized, and there must be a mechanism to keep them reduced.

The results showed increased concentration of substrate and intermediate compounds in waster could create more foaming tendency but not effect on foaming stability.