Sentence examples for substitution materials from inspiring English sources

Therefore, both residues are shown to be highly potential substitution materials for sand in AAC production.

The use of synthetic bioactive bone substitution materials is of increasing importance as alternatives to autogenously bone grafts.

Therefore, prepared Si Mg FA nanopowders are expected to be appropriate candidates for bone substitution materials and also as a phase in polymer or ceramic-based composites for bone regeneration in tissue engineering applications.

In previous research, BA has often been studied combined with other waste as substitution materials used for concrete or mortar formulation; e.g., FA+BA (Ginés et al. 2009), contaminated soil+BA (Sorlini et al. 2011), colemanite waste+BA+FA (Kula et al. 2001), FA+scrubber BA+glass frit (Lee et al. 2008), and BA+recycled aggregate (Juric et al. 2006).

All investigated bone substitution materials were surrounded with tissue that expressed collagen I α1 (costeocalcincalcin (OC), and cathepsin K (CtsK) mRNA.

Eventually porous bone substitution material was coated with nDP to generate an interface that allows biofactor physisorption.

Skull implants made of this new bone substitution material showed promising results in animal experiments over a follow-up period from 2 to 11 months so far.

Fly ash was used as the raw material in the preparation of geopolymer paste and metakaolin was used as a substitution material in different ratios.

The reacted steelmaking slag, i.e., basic oxygen furnace slag (BOFS), is suited as cement substitution material, avoiding environmental burden from the cement industry, also a CO2-intensive emission source.

This paper presents the feasibility of incorporating ultra-fine particles collected in the separator bag filter during the process of manufacturing cement (SBFC) as an substitution material for cement.

There have been few studies on the use of washed MSWI BA as the only substitution material.