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Rather, employers who cannot commit to more substantive terms will be forced to reduce the employment opportunities they have; meaning some employees would be substituting variable employment for none at all.
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Dependent on the input, Function 16 defines if the substituted variable is negated.
Furthermore, we use a function b(A, B) to substitute variables: (16) b (A, B ) = { A if B = 1 ¬ A, otherwise.
This series of tests was then repeated, substituting a variable ITI (VITI: see Table 2) for the LITI.
In this model, X is an explanatory variable which cannot be observed directly, and X̃ is the observable substitute variable of X, where e is a measurement error, (phi (cdot)) is an unconditional known function.
Additional biomass analysis of above and below ground biomass on reserve partial wheels in close vicinity to the main plots will extend the allometric analyses to the root-shoot allometry and deliver total shoot mass, plant mass, and specific wood density, while present evaluations are based on tree volume as substitute variable.
In most cases, the use of one substitute variable did not greatly diminish the average concordance index of the complete model (Table 2).
In the second model, a similar logistic regression analysis was performed substituting three variables of the proportion of preventable, rapid onset and chronic ACS conditions for the diagnosis variables in the first model.
Then, the energy consumption can be obtained by substituting these variables in the formula.
Substituting the variables z 1 = y 1 | x 1 | and z 2 = y 2 | x 2 |, we have that ∥ H 2 ( f ) ∥ L p ( | x | α → ) equals.
Using, employing the relation Eq. (62) derived in Appendix C, and substituting the variables and, we transform Eq. (33) into (34).
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