Sentence examples similar to substitute signal from inspiring English sources

Finally, EBV may itself drive naïve B cell differentiation towards memory B cells by substituting signals that are normally provided to antigen-selected B cells in germinal centres through CD40 and immunoglobulin (Ig) receptor by constitutive signalling through its proteins LMP1 and LMP2, respectively.

We substitute the signal and idler voltage amplitudes found in Eqs.

To meet the growing demand in railway transportation, practitioners are more and more required to upgrade or substitute the signalling system in order to increase the capacity of the network.

Substitute the signal-to-noise ratio into the BER, so we can get: {P}_e=frac{2 Btau T}{L{e}^{K_2}} where ( M={2}^{frac{L}{Btau T}} ).

Following a similar strategy, Sorrentino et al (2013) produced a chimeric SGSH enzyme with a C-terminal extension comprising the LDLR binding domain from apolipoprotein B. As a novel twist, they substituted the signal sequence from another acid hydrolase, iduronate sulphatase (IDS), which they had found to be secreted at an unusually high rate by transfected cells.

Research on wound healing encompasses identification of elements that accelerate healing process and reduce scaring, materials that serve as effective skin substitutes and signals responsible for triggering healing rather than scaring.

In 2004, Wang and coworkers also reported that the best substrates of AHL-lactonase are C6-HSL among the reduced AHL molecules and 3-oxo-C10-HSL of the C3 substituted AHL signals [ 37].

In contrast, G/p22 demonstrated ER export statistically indistinguishable from wildtype VSV G (p≥0.07 for all time points except 0 mpp), indicating that the conserved motif found within p22 can substitute for the signal found within G and is therefore a functional ER export signal.

The ability of muscimol to rescue suggests that it can substitute for the signal that is normally generated via the activity of the Gad1 or Viaat genes.

However, CsA could not substitute for TCR signals, but instead amplified the effect of TCR signals (Figure 6B).

Because Hes1 promotes Jak-induced activation of Stat signaling (Kamakura et al. 2004), sustained Hes1 expression could substitute for LIF signaling to some extent.