The strategy that supports this choice is evident: as in the case of relations of reason, Alyngton is trying to substitute references to external reality for references to mental activity.
Yet he was able to develop new logical and semantic theories as well as the general strategy adopted by the Oxford Realists, as he methodically substituted reference to external objective realities for reference to linguistic and/or mental activities.
The adaptation primarily involved substituting the word doctor with nurse and substituting reference to being ill to being in a trial.
Passage was achieved after the United States on Thursday revised the measure to drop the word sanctions and substitute a reference to an article of the United Nations Charter that in effect lays out economic and diplomatic sanctions as the likely consequence of noncompliance with the resolution's demands.
To prevent this, we substitute a reference normal dataset of known diploid phenotype and analyze tumors in an unpaired format (Methods).
For instance, short reads from Illumina technology can be aligned to long reads generated by the PacBio technology, constituting a substitute of reference genome [ 183].
Michel Bitbol has analyzed the relational interpretation of quantum mechanics from a Kantian perspective, substituting functional reference frames for physical (or naturalized) observers (Bitbol 2007).
Lastly, based on current data, biosimilars cannot be considered simple substitutes of reference products in IBD, unless demonstrated by well-designed randomized controlled trials.
Textual specifications, that in the past were the original form of specifications, have been substituted by reference software which became the starting point of any design flow leading to implementation.
The authors did not attempt to verify the authenticity or quality of these substitutes since reference standards were not available.
Figure 1 shows the percentage of change in the INMB of NRT versus unaided cessation, when substituting the reference case input values to the German values, at various levels of λ.
