Sentence examples for substitute marker for from inspiring English sources

Thus, FOXP3 demethylation may be used as a good quantitative and indirect qualitative marker and valid method in multicenter field studies, offering the possibility of an additional or potentially substitute marker for assessment of Tregs.

However, salivary cortisol could be a substitute marker for pain or stress in severely cognitively impaired children.

We used an antibody against Rip11, a Rab11-binding protein, as a substitute marker for Rab11, because we could not find a suitable anti-Rab11 antibody for immunocytochemistry.

From the ROC analysis, the AUC were high for those with CD4 count <200 cells/mm, 200 499 cells/mm and ≥500 cells/mm making the use of TLC a good substitute surrogate marker for CD4 count in resource-limited settings.

Ter-119 is associated with cell surface glycophorin A, a well-known erythroid marker for humans, making it a reasonable substitute [37].

In order to identify possible pretreatment factors that may substitute for these 5FU pharmacokinetic parameters, we examined uracil metabolism as a surrogate marker for 5FU metabolism.

The beach is the perfect dry-erase board; the scent of salty sea air a welcome substitute for toxic marker fumes.

These unique markers can substitute for fingerprints in identifying people.

Owing to the correlation structure among markers, it would be overly conservative to use the total number of markers as a substitute for the number of independent tests [ 32].

Nonetheless, because of the time, expense and technical challenge of combining ICC with single cell electrophysiology many investigators have sought simple pharmacological or electrophysiological markers that can substitute for post-hoc TH ICC.

But regulators have been careful to distinguish between those biomarkers that aid in the diagnosis of an illness, and surrogate markers that can substitute for a clinically meaningful endpoint, such as a measure of how a patient feels, functions or survives [ 7].