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The hostile takeover was thought to act as a substitute form of pressure.
The original purpose was to create a substitute form of serfdom (slavery) by legislatively tying workers to the master's land.
Membership in a hostile, violent terrorist group engaged in an ongoing campaign to harm Americans arguably creates a substitute form of imminence.
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2. But demand has fallen for many reasons: Ticket prices have become too high for many, programming has not met the interests of a new generation, arts education has been neglected for most, and new, inexpensive substitute forms of entertainment are available with the touch of a button, or mouse.
Congress chose this "specific limited remedy," he said, and courts may not substitute an alternative form of relief.
The introduction of combination techniques of internal and external fixation during bone lengthening has made it possible to remove the frame after the end of the distraction period and substitute an alternative form of stabilization.
Using the isotopically substituted form of C3, namely 13C3, the observed shift of the IR absorption feature confirms this assumption.
When the substrate was CMC, a soluble but substituted form of cellulose, there was no consequence when Cbh1 was present in excess or equimolar conditions, however activity was severely affected by the excess of CelD.
In the present study CBMs engineered for such natural substrates were included but were unable or inefficient in their ability to discriminate between differentially substituted forms of cellulose.
In addition, while enzymes to digest cellulose, xylan, xyloglucan, and highly substituted forms of pectin were absent, along with depletion of peroxidases and superoxide dismutases that protect the fungus from oxidative stress, the repertoire of glycosyltransferases and of enzymes that could manipulate host development has expanded.
In addition, while there are fewer enzymes to digest cellulose, xylan, xyloglucan, and highly substituted forms of pectin, as well as proteins that could protect the fungus from oxidative stress, the repertoire of predicted cell wall modifying enzymes and those that could manipulate host development has expanded (see model in Fig. 5).
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com