ZnO-NPs can act as smart weapon toward multidrug-resistant microorganisms and a talented substitute approach to antibiotics.
Our team developed a vascularized skin substitute approach using the self-assembly method to follow the self-organization behaviour of ECs at different times.
However, market-based instruments should complement rather than substitute regulatory approaches, and in combination with traditional regulation, such can become critical in achieving the objectives of biodiversity conservation.
Given the relatively limited number of predictor variables we selected and the frequent exhortation by statistical consultants to not substitute automated approaches to variable selection, we did not use stepwise variable addition or elimination.
Our sparse approximation method is not intended to substitute other approaches, and we did not test if it outperforms the accuracy of other approximations (e.g. diffusion approximation) for any specific question.
Using the substitute structure approach for the building structure and simulating the mechanical properties of the passive energy dissipation devices (EDD) by the effective stiffness and effective viscous damping ratio, a rational linear iteration method is proposed.
Thus, the roles approach does not substitute the process approach, but consists of autonomous and independent layers of a managerial process (Carroll and Gillen 1987; Fells, 2000; Lamond, 2004; Wren, 1994).
This approach could prove of value as a substitute for current approaches based on constraining the deconvolution operation (Zarinabad et al., 2013; Hautvast et al., 2012).
Therefore, PPM is at least a useful complement, if not substitute, to traditional approaches.
