Although globalization is not new, most political economists agree that it has undergone substantive transformation since the 1970s [ 21].
Based on these results, we found violation of the normality assumption for the items and substantive transformation were necessary for the subsequent factor analysis (Tabachnick and Fidell 2007).
Such theological concerns, I contend, informed Southwood Smith's substantive transformation of anticontagionist thought and allow us to see more clearly the embedded assumptions that inform the following passage from his Review article: There is this evident difference between an epidemic constitution of the air, and a corruption of it.
While revolutionaries show us the power of popular mobilization we won't see substantive political transformation until there are structural changes in the regime.
Meta-ethnography is an interpretive rather than an aggregative approach, which involves the translation of individual qualitative studies into each other, through the re-interpretation and transformation of their theoretical and substantive concepts [ 13, 16, 19].
All non-linear transformations were identified on the basis of substantive improvement (≥4) in Akaike's Information Criterion (AIC) 15 from loge transformation and then a restricted cubic spline sequentially, with only seasonality requiring a restricted cubic spline using this prespecified rubric.
It did a number on his lungs.What was the most jarring thing you noticed about the transformation of Beijing?The government made communal, substantive changes to the infrastructure new subway lines appeared, giant developments went up but there was also the hilariously superficial stuff.
Thus, the growing curricular practice of "cultural studies" of "designated groups of victims" represented the transformation of the classroom into a community of shared substantive values with a political agenda rather than a community of inquiry with a shared critical method.
A more ontologically substantive account of functional reduction is Ramsey's bottom-up construction by reduction: transformation reductions streamline formulations of theories in such a way that they extend basic theories upwards by engineering their application to specific context or phenomena.
The efforts, both substantive and symbolic, reflect a political map that has changed dramatically with the transformation of states such as Nevada, Colorado and others that are no longer the white, Republican bastions of old.
The movements were also contributing to progressive transformations of these regimes that helped to open them to substantive measures of real freedom and justice not only for persons and peoples African and of African descent, but for other persons and peoples of color and, even, for women of European descent.
