The objective was to advance the implementation of the ISDR-ICL Sendai Partnerships, to achieve a better commitment among partners, and to provide substantive services to developing countries.
Finally, among VR applicants on SSDI/SSI, those who receive substantive services are more likely to be employed but, on average, earn less per quarter.
Participants in the high-level panel sought to identify the best mechanisms to be developed by the ICL community in order to advance the implementation of the ISDR-ICL Sendai Partnerships, to achieve a better commitment among partners, and to provide substantive services to developing countries.
Finally, among VR applicants on SSDI/SSI, those who receive substantive VR services are more likely to be employed.
For each respondent, we observe an indicator for whether they received substantive VR services, which we refer to as "treated" applicants4.
Their findings are reinforced by the findings of Dean et al. (2014) and Hyde and Honeycutt (2014), which suggest that people who receive substantive VR services are less likely to apply for SSDI benefits.
A second part, however, is a substantive improvement in service resources and service quality, especially targeted to the distinct needs of marginalized drug users, as specifically documented by our study's data.
Before we bring 10,000 refugees to the United States, we must fulfill our responsibility to the Afghan and Iraqi interpreters who performed real, substantive and heroic service to America.
A crucial question that is then raised is what the key reasons for or barriers influencing these substantive gaps in service utilization are.
Hence, one part of necessary remedies certainly is a substantive expansion of services in quantity and availability.
