Most people who watched it, and those who heard it on the radio, gave the Democrat the clear substantive advantage over Governor George W. Bush of Texas.
A three- or four-point lead, as in the state polls, is obviously no guarantee given the troubles in the economy, but it is a more substantive advantage.
Republicans are hoping to influence election-year public opinion on an issue on which they believe they have a substantive advantage, and to drag the conversation away from areas like access to contraception that have dominated the campaign or divided members in recent weeks, with less success for their party.
A key substantive advantage of the second approach is the ability to account for within-country between-child factors that can influence both child mortality and the country-level economic development and coverage indicators.
Related research also suggests that stimuli presented in a driver's peripersonal space (i.e., those stimuli that are presented around a driver's body, cf. Previc, 1998, 2000) might offer a substantive advantage in terms of alerting a driver to potential collision events (see Ho & Spence, 2009).
The only substantive advantage these services offer over EUR-Lex is that the query rules and booleans are more familiar.
Now researchers are starting to look for ways to engage contributors in more substantive ways, taking advantage of what the Internet pundit Clay Shirky calls the "cognitive surplus" of online brainpower.
"Are there ways in which you can find a way to work both to your substantive and political advantage when the opposition's in power?" asked John D. Podesta, who was Mr. Clinton's chief of staff.
A recent (US) analysis of registry data suggests that more expensive implants do not provide a substantive age-adjusted advantage over less expensive prostheses.
The selective nature of this community has worked in its advantage, encouraging largely positive, substantive reviews, with 60% of the reviews touting a 5-star rating (the highest mark).
