Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigExact(13)
Substantial variability exists between countries, institutions, and physicians in the decision to withhold or withdraw (WhWd) life-sustaining treatment in critically ill patients [2 10].
We also know that the predominant bacterial groups in the human GI tract are Bacteroidetes, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria, and that substantial variability exists in the particular bacterial lineages carried by an individual [9], [10], [12], [14], [16], [17], [18].
Substantial variability exists across chromosomes.
Substantial variability exists in use of corticosteroids and vasopressin in septic shock.
However, substantial variability exists within and across examiners in assessment of these active joint counts.
Substantial variability exists in the clinical evidence bases considered for HTA decisions by different agencies, which might be expected given the variability in HTA submission recommendations.
Similar(47)
Although substantial variability existed in performance, no group differences or post-operative changes were found for measures of verbal memory or design recall.
Overall we found good agreement between ED chief complaint and discharge diagnosis, but substantial variability existed by syndrome.
The ranges in the length of time for counselling sessions, whether for group or individual counselling, suggested that despite FANC and PMTCT guidelines, substantial variability existed in counselling content.
Significant variability exists in national stillbirth data.
Substantial individual variability existed in the relationship between HbA1c and mean glucose concentration.
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com