So the president's 2011 decision wasn't some sort of unusual surrender to crazed hostage-takers; it was the kind of step that previous presidents probably would have taken as well, and that in a slightly less polarized context probably would have led to a more substantial bargain than the "sequester/supercommittee" deal we ultimately got.
The Court held that, absent reclassifying broadband providers as Title II carriers, the FCC would be treating broadband providers as common carriers unless it left open room for "substantial room for individualized bargaining and discrimination in terms".
It is the first compulsory minimum wage that it is valid to all employees with only minor exemptions.1 The minimum wage was introduced in response to a period of two decades of a substantial decrease in collective bargaining coverage and an increase in wage inequality.
The wild cards in this part of the car market -- and, perhaps, the freshest competition -- are the redesigned Nissan Altima, which is now more roomy, powerful and stylish, and the Kia Optima, a surprisingly substantial sedan at a bargain price.
According to Calmfors and Driffill's hypothesis of a hump-shaped relationship between unemployment and the level of coordination in the wage bargaining system, no substantial job growth was to be expected in countries such as Spain, that combined strong union power and an intermediate level of centralization and coordination (Soskice, 1990).
That is where they do not want to be a year from now, when the new collective bargaining agreement will impose substantial luxury tax penalties for teams with payrolls of more than $189 million.
"The Carl Eller class has learned that despite its representations to the contrary, the union bargained away significant and substantial retired player issues without any input from the retired players," the letter says.
Crucial to this bargain would be a substantial reduction in the number of Indian troops in Kashmir, in return for Pakistan's reining in of the militants it sponsors there.
