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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
subsists of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "subsists of" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct expression is "consists of," which is used to indicate what something is made up of or composed of. Example: "The committee consists of five members who represent different departments."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Encyclopedias
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
What subsists of the body which is no longer a body is therefore paradoxically the flesh, for the investment that constitutes it is also ours.
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
57 human-written examples
To a large extent, the answer is that it subsists off of Juárez.
News & Media
The sheriff arrives with the creature revealed to be a soul eater, a creature that subsists off of human disease at the Hangemuhl home, where the symbol in blood is on the door again.
Wiki
They saw doctors, slept and stretched their stomachs after days of subsisting on spoonfuls of rice and tea made from lemon leaves.
News & Media
Aquaculture offers one solution, but for fishers who might continue to subsist off of boat-caught wild fish, there need to be other options.
News & Media
After graduating from Cambridge in 1982, Fry subsisted off of sporadic roles in television shows until 1984, when he was asked to revise the script of Noel Gay's 1937 musical Me and My Girl.
Encyclopedias
When university students experience financial difficulties, they are often joked about as young adults subsisting off of coffee and ramen.
News & Media
Now, they are starving from trying to subsist off of volatile and dimishing ad revenue models, while at the same time throwing their arms up in bewilderment at their inability to charge directly for content.
News & Media
You'll be eating rainbows for breakfast and riding around on a vacuum cleaner made of orgasms and you'll be able to quit your shitty job, because you'll subsist off of happiness.
News & Media
Abadeer is the ruler of the Nightosphere a Hell-like demon dimension and subsists on the souls of sentient beings.
Wiki
On the Farm, as it was known, Gaskin and twelve hundred of his followers subsisted on acres of soybeans that they grew themselves.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "subsists of". Use "consists of", "lives on", or "depends on" instead, depending on the intended meaning.
Common error
Many writers mistakenly use "subsists of" when they mean "consists of". Remember that "consists of" refers to composition, while "subsists" refers to survival or existence.
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "subsists of" functions incorrectly as a verb phrase aiming to describe the means of sustenance or composition. As Ludwig AI explains, this phrase is grammatically flawed. It appears in contexts where the intended meaning is either 'consists of' or 'subsists on'.
Frequent in
Science
25%
News & Media
25%
Encyclopedias
25%
Less common in
Wiki
25%
Formal & Business
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "subsists of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard English. As highlighted by Ludwig AI, the proper alternatives include "consists of", which describes composition, and "subsists on", which explains the means of survival. While the phrase appears across various contexts—including science, news, and encyclopedias—its infrequent and incorrect usage undermines its effectiveness. To ensure clarity and grammatical accuracy, it is best to avoid "subsists of" and opt for the correct alternatives based on the intended meaning.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
consists of
Emphasizes composition or what something is made of, rather than how it survives or exists.
lives on
Focuses on the means by which something maintains its existence, particularly in terms of sustenance.
depends on
Highlights reliance on something else for continued survival or operation.
is sustained by
Implies an ongoing support mechanism that allows something to continue existing.
relies upon
Similar to 'depends on', but can suggest a more formal or critical reliance.
is composed of
Stresses the elements that constitute something, akin to 'consists of'.
draws from
Indicates that something obtains resources or support from a particular source.
feeds on
Specifically refers to nourishment or sustenance derived from something.
is supported by
Focuses on the external factors that maintain something's existence or functionality.
is maintained by
Highlights the processes or factors that preserve something in its current state.
FAQs
What does "subsists" mean?
The verb "subsist" means to maintain or support oneself at a minimal level, usually referring to living or surviving. It often implies a basic or limited existence.
Is "subsists of" grammatically correct?
No, "subsists of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. The correct usage is usually "subsists on" or "consists of", depending on the intended meaning.
What can I say instead of "subsists of"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "consists of" if you mean something is composed of something, or phrases like "lives on" or "depends on" if you mean something relies on something for survival.
When should I use "subsists on" instead of "subsists of"?
"Subsists on" should be used when you want to express that something survives by consuming or using something, such as "The animal subsists on berries". "Subsists of" is generally incorrect.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
78%
Authority and reliability
1.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested