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Subsequent attachment of avidin to the biotinylated surface created the 'molecular sandwich' architecture necessary for further immobilization of biotinylated biomolecules to the surface.
The number of hydrazide groups available for subsequent attachment of protein was dependent on dihydrazide length, with shorter molecules present at significantly greater surface densities.
Here we report on the impact of a sonication pretreatment on the structure of multiwalled CNTs, and on the role of the induced modifications on the subsequent attachment of ferrimagnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles.
Early biofilms composed of bacteria and organic matter on submerged material surfaces are the key drivers for subsequent attachment of notorious fouling organisms, such as mussels, barnacles and algae.
Formation of microbial biofilm on marine structures is crucial for subsequent attachment of macro fouling species and understanding the impact of fluid conditions on formation and growth of the biofilm is essential for preventing biofouling.
Then, the CdS/Au electrode was modified with mercaptoacetic acid (MAA), which not only acts as a stabilizing agent to prevent the chalcogenide CdS nanocrystals from aggregation but also as a linker for subsequent attachment of Th onto the CdS nanoparticles.
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The same process is repeated until all subsequent attachments decrease the BSS value.
Subsequent firm attachment is mediated via intercellular adhesion molecule-1/leukocyte function associated antigen-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1/very late antigen (VLA -4 ligand pairs, and junctional adhesion molecules.
These were then used as the reactive layer for subsequent initiator attachment and brush grafting.
Subsequent cell attachment using human cancer cells and normal fibroblast cells was investigated on the ion-treated membrane surfaces.
His first love affair was with an older woman, Lycinna, but this was only a passing fancy when set beside his subsequent serious attachment to the famous "Cynthia" of his poems.
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