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A series of subgroup analyses revealed that there were no significant differences in prevalence estimates between studies that excluded participants on this basis and those that did not.
Guidelines on systemic corticosteroids in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) exacerbation rely on studies that excluded patients requiring ventilatory support.
A latency analysis was conducted based on study eligibility where studies that excluded persons with a lung disease diagnosis >2, >10 and >20 years before diagnosis were examined across groups.
In contrast, the two studies that excluded accidents due to missing values [11], [8] reported inconsistent results and obvious clue distributions that are markedly shifted towards a higher number of clues.
Additional sensitivity analyses examined were restricted to studies that excluded multiple gestations or excluded participants with ruptured membranes.
The RR for men (derived from six studies that excluded women (21, 26) or provided sex-stratified estimates) was 1.57 (1.57–1.57).
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Taxonomies of patterns of innovation give a dominant role to large firms, and are often based on empirical studies that exclude micro firms.
Our results show that the long-term simultaneous monitoring of both vegetation and management practices is important to understand some ecological patterns that would be missed either in short-term studies or for studies that exclude management information.
ARD cases generally have a younger age of onset, and consequently studies that exclude those under 60 years of age may miss a significant proportion of cases [ 47].
Therefore, caution should be used in evaluating a study that excludes only VHL patients but not other hereditary forms of RCC.
Excluded were studies that had excluded elderly patients, studies that were not population based and studies that did not mention the inclusion of patients with diabetes mellitus in addition to BD (Fig. 1).
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