Exact(5)
These studies operationalized pragmatic comprehension ability in different ways; moreover, they reported mixed findings regarding the success of their instruments.
No studies operationalized the first criterion of subjective memory complaint [ 39], although complaints were assessed during interview [ 28].
One of its main benefits is arguably the availability of a standardized protocol for EQ-5D-5L valuation studies, operationalized by the EQ-VT software and a standardized interviewer protocol, which ensures consistency and comparability across studies and countries.
The review considered predisposing and precipitating factors together, and the individual studies operationalized these dimensions as follows: Predisposing factors: for example, presence of dementia or cognitive test score such as MMSE and the Informant Questionnaire on Cognitive Decline in the Elderly; Charlson co-morbidities index; functional measures such as activities of daily living.
Consistent with these studies, we found that overall ratings of the stressfulness of the environment (in the NCS-related studies operationalized as family violence) were more strongly associated with the onset of psychiatric disorders than specific events such as parental death or divorce (included in the event index).
Similar(55)
In the literature on wage discrimination against immigrants, most studies operationalize the distinction between immigrants and natives by using information on the country of birth and/or the nationality of the individual.
While most studies operationalize SES using an ecologic measurement, i.e., census data [ 12, 13], a recent study [ 14] suggests that this approach tends to reduce differences when compared with individual measures of SES.
This is the grail pursued by the present study, operationalized by application of a new form of criminological practice: Problem-solving criminology.
2) Motivation, in this study operationalized as autonomous motivation.
4) Outcome expectations, in this study operationalized as the difference between current and expected own body size.
3) Relatedness, in this study operationalized as interaction between parent and child, peer body size, social competences and social problems, parental feeding style and affect of the parent.
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