In this study we show that practices of a diversity of livestock keepers on the Leliefontein Commons of Namaqualand are at odds with this viewpoint: access to rangeland and its use are structured by collective norms and concerns regarding both the sharing of resources and their long-term sustainability.
They refer to important elements of work as we can conceptualize it at a systemic level, but at the level of individual patients or patient groups and their relational networks we might expect to find a more granular set of practices that structure collective action [ 57].
Des mesures au niveau national des taux d'accueil d'enfants de moins de trois ans en structure collective et des possibilités de travail à temps partiel sont également prises en compte afin de comprendre à la fois leur impact et leur relation avec les perceptions subjectives du travail salarié et intentions de fécondité.
These concerns about possible 'top-down failings' could give rise to bottom-up remedial interventions which pre-structure the collective choice arena.
For context, we need to think about the mega-trends structuring our collective future: population growth, environmental stability, and the pressures wrought by an aging population living longer on average than any generation in human history.
These partners come together to share ideas, skills, and knowledge to structure a collective action towards the patient's care needs [ 21, 44].
The community mobilization process has facilitated FSWs to come together and organize themselves under formal or informal institutional structures (collectives or peer groups), so that they can take up collective action against power imbalances and the social exclusion that disadvantage FSWs (Pillai, Bhattacharjee, Ramesh, & Isac, 2011).
Indeed, a central goal of architectural education is structured imparting of collective wisdom as to how to best classify architectural objects and, relatedly, what the markers of appreciation have looked like, or should look like as well as how they articulate with practical knowledge.
Development practitioners in Kenya consistently utilise self-help collectives structured on a nationally popular concept known as "harambee" to distribute project resources in order to satisfy prevailing community inclusion imperatives.
