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Exact(23)
He had his first show of horizontally structured abstract paintings, influenced by Cy Twombly, at Kornblee Gallery in New York in 1964.
These issues were adapted from the NHS EED structured abstract format [ 47].
In the highly structured abstract mentioned above, authors use the Background heading to set the context for readers and explain the importance of the review question.
Because we used multiple bibliographic databases and the studies in some databases do not have structured abstract and keywords, we decided to use the search terms as major topics in each database, in order that the search be more comprehensive to identify all relevant studies.
28 29 30 31 32 A highly structured abstract of a systematic review could include the following headings: Context (or Background); Objective (or Purpose); Data sources; Study selection (or Eligibility criteria); Study appraisal and Synthesis methods (or Data extraction and Data synthesis); Results; Limitations; and Conclusions (or Implications).
Journal editors should be encouraged to use a structured abstract format.
Similar(37)
Although most of the journals included in our study have adopted structured abstracts, the structured format alone is not sufficient to guide authors regarding their content.
Six dental journals, 3 that adopted structured abstracts and 3 with unstructured abstracts, were used.
[2] searches in DARE and CDSR were limited to sections of the structured abstracts.
An added feature in PubMed Interact is the ability to display structured abstracts.
First structured abstracts with headings specifically indicating Intervention, Participant and Outcome Measures are used.
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Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com