These disturbances strongly complicate interpretation of observed geophysical anomalies since the useful signal/noise ratio is often sufficiently reduced.
Furthermore, the interventions are interpreted in many ways and are used in different settings which strongly complicate the evaluation of the effects [ 41, 42].
This strongly complicates the isolation of these specialized chemical factories for identification of enzymes involved in sesquiterpene biosynthesis and does not allow a stage-specific analysis of gene expression and secretion process.
Factors such as climate change, land degradation, biodiversity loss, and invasive alien species are increasingly challenging ecosystem services provisioning (Schröter et al. 2005), and uncertainty about their future development strongly complicates decisionmaking for ecosystem managers.
Although a coherent evolutionary lineage may be recognised among the studied P. alpicola-forms and accepted as a taxonomic unit following the cohesion species model [ 56], the widespread existence of individuals formed by backcrosses with the parents, strongly complicates the species limits.
Although MPs represent more than 60% of the drug targets and there is a strong interest in the production of MP micro- and nanoarrays for both basic and applied research, their complex nature, insolubility in aqueous solutions, and instability in the presence of detergents strongly complicate the fabrication of MP biochips.
In the present paper, a complicated strongly nonlinear oscillator with cubic and harmonic restoring force, has been analysed and solved completely by harmonic balance method (HBM).
The different vortex evolutions for various β and pitching frequency remind us that the flow around a flapping foil is complicated and strongly related to the unsteady hydrodynamics.
As shown here, the coastal effects on GIE is complicated and strongly depends on the water depth of ocean, crustal conductivity structure (both land and ocean), and the shape of coastline.
A completely coupled model is needed since in some fast reactors designs, the velocity pattern could be very complicated and strongly affected by the neutron dynamics via the heat source from fission reactions.
