Specifically, there is a 35% reduction of von Mises stress variance and a 25% reduction of maximum of stress, while the resisting torque and mass of the optimized blades remain uncompromised.
That study used T2*-discriminated rather than T2 -discriminated (used herein) 1H NMR signals at low static magnetic field, and while a direct relationship existed between the so-called T2*-defined bound water and peak stress, it described a much lower fraction of the peak stress variance (r2 = 0.36, compared to 0.68, above).
The stress distribution variance caused by size and shape effect is responsible for the different fire performances of glass façades, but the number and distribution of small flaws and defects in glazing are also important.
We recognize that many factors are at play, including menstrual cycle, negative affect/mood, stress, and variance in genes [ 22, 55- 57].
Within assays, trait variances had a weak tendency to expand with increasing oxidative stress; however, variances tended to contract slightly under thermal stress (compare Additional file 1: Table S5 to S4).
A the developmental plasticity, in respect to the genetic and stress duration variances.
The design methodology being proposed is based on the use of the Modified Wӧhler Curve Method (MWCM) applied in conjunction with both the Theory of Critical Distance (TCD) and the Shear Stress-Maximum Variance Method (τ-MVM).
Our formalisation of the Shear Stress-Maximum Variance Method takes as a starting point the hypothesis that, in ductile materials subjected to fatigue loading, the crack initiation planes, i.e. the so-called Stage I planes, are those containing the direction experiencing the maximum variance of the resolved shear stress.
In addition, the ability to store these compounds or their precursors in specialized leaf structures (e.g. secretory cavities or trichomes) and their inducibility upon abiotic and biotic stresses creates variance from direct responsiveness to increasing temperature or modelling their species-specific emission potential [ 20, 35].
Shear stress and velocity variance above the urban canopy were smaller for the small hill with buildings compared to building array on flat terrain.
In the control and medium stress treatments, the variance ratios, VR, were all greater than 1 which can be interpreted as evidence of facilitative dynamics (Fig. 3).
