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That recent memories are generally harder to evoke than those more remote is usually explained on the basis of consolidation; i.e., progressive strengthening of memory traces with the passage of time.
However, the effects of PTSD-related brain changes on REM-dependent consolidation or the notion of 'over-consolidation' (strengthening of memory traces to such a degree that they become resistant to extinction) have been minimally explored.
We propose that the stress-induced strengthening of memory of others' positive traits forms an important cue for the formation of alliances in stressful conditions.
It can be assumed that the development of false memories follows the same basic principles of memory formation as the development of correct memories, comprising the three different sub-processes encoding (learning), consolidation (off-line processing and strengthening of memory traces after encoding), and retrieval of the learned material [3].
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Yet, it is unclear whether the replay of rewarded memories during sleep primarily involves the transfer of hippocampal memories to cortical sites (Frankland and Bontempi, 2005; Gais et al., 2007; Takashima et al., 2009), or the strengthening of memory-reward associations, implicating hippocampal-striatal interactions (Lansink et al., 2009).
A previous study using contextual fear conditioning showed that memory reconsolidation mediates the strengthening of memories following additional training (re-learning) via the activation of proteasome-dependent protein degradation and gene expression (Lee, 2008).
The stress-induced strengthening of the memory of other peoples' positive personality traits might represent an important social element for the formation of alliances in stressful circumstances.
This principle can be used to prevent the further strengthening of "pain memories".
Sleep strengthens the sort of memory that can help you on the job.
Active processes occurring during sleep corresponding to different neurochemical states during each sleep stage aid in the strengthening of a new memory trace, stabilizing it and protecting it from interference [7], [8].
Spaced repetition promotes development strengthening of long-term memory schemata acquired during previous contacts with the Flashcards.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com