Sentence examples for strengthening contribution from inspiring English sources
It is demonstrated that when only epoxy adhesive is used, the shear strengthening contribution of the HCPs is limited by the tensile strength of the concrete substrate of the strengthened beams.
The combined effects of 11 alloying elements (Al, C, Co, Cr, Cu, Mo, Nb, Ni, Si, Ti and V) are investigated on the basis of: a suitable martensite start (Ms) temperature, the suppression of undesirable phases, a minimal Cr concentration in the matrix and the potency of the precipitation strengthening contribution.
To validate the approach, the solid solution strengthening contribution in existing commercial ferritic stainless steel was calculated using the same computational procedures, and it is shown that the documented relative experimental performance of the reference alloys agrees very well with the model predictions.
[1] has been successfully employed to calculate the strengthening contribution of the T1 phase and the increase in strength due to strain hardening has been modelled using X-ray line broadening measurements of dislocation density, using the modified Williamson–Hall approach.
The precipitation strengthening contribution calculated using Eq. 1 is given in Table 2.
Table 2 Measured yield strength (YS), tensile strength (TS) and % elongation, and precipitation strengthening contribution from Eq. 1.
More importantly, the strengthening mechanisms in each material were established quantitatively for the first time for this complex precipitation-strengthened system, accounting for grain-boundary, dislocation, solid-solution, precipitation and oxide dispersoid strengthening contributions.
The strengthening contributions in medium-carbon tempered martensite are unveiled in this work.
As such, this study has investigated the root cause and various strengthening contributions of vanadium additions to bainitic linepipe steels.
How to add the strengthening contributions of these obstacles to predict yield stresses and work hardening is an important question.
The intrinsic competition between the weakening and strengthening contributions resulting from these effects is commented and further analysed.
