Sentence examples for strategic substitutes from inspiring English sources

Internal R&D and foreign collaborations are strategic substitutes, while patents and publications are strategic complements.

(ii) Which components of the R&D strategy are strategic substitutes and which are strategic complements?

This paper experimentally analyzes the effect of network structures on individualsʼ decisions in a game of strategic substitutes.

(2014) focus on games of strategic substitutes on networks with linear best-reply functions which has recently been extended to non-linear settings by Allouch (2015).

18 That is, they are both downward sloping (strategic substitutes), and the slope of the reaction function of the local supervisor is (in absolute value) lower than that of the central supervisor, so the Nash equilibrium is stable.

Note that this rules out the possibility of individuals' actions being strategic substitutes (i.e. β<0), as for example if one student in a group needs to supply effort on homework so that the others can copy him.

Severely limiting scopes of practice may reduce the strategic effectiveness of substitutes and their ability to meet health needs in rural areas.

Debiasing involves having the appropriate knowledge of solutions and strategic rules to substitute for a heuristic response as well as the thinking dispositions that are able to trigger overrides of Type 1 (heuristic) processing.

Raising the question of Islamic belief and the bomb, however, is not a substitute for strategic analysis of the rational interests of Islamic governments.

Substitute Hussman Strategic Growth for the Morgan fund and the portfolio's return would have been 4.20 percent a year, also produced with less volatility than the index fund portfolio, Ms. Papagiannis said.

In World War II, molybdenum again saw strategic importance as a substitute for tungsten in steel alloys.