Sentence examples for strata ground from inspiring English sources

Vegetation along the line intercept transects was recorded within three vertical strata: ground, shrub/vine, and tree canopy.

Underground coal mining causes deformation and movement of strata and ground surface.

This approach would reduce the duration of the thermal response test in single strata subsurface ground zone.

This in turn requires a detailed understanding of mining induced strata movement, ground water and gas flow dynamics, and the interaction between goaf gas, drainage and mine ventilation.

Co-extraction of coal and methane requires a detailed understanding of mining induced strata movement, ground water and gas flow dynamics, and the interaction between goaf gas, drainage and mine ventilation.

The influence function is a general prediction method for strata and ground movement induced by underground coal mining and is suitable for general geological conditions such as when the soil layer is very thin or absent.

Qian et al. (2003) established the key strata theory in ground control.

Ground strata observations consisted of individual plants centered nadir to the line and relative to the transect endpoint furthest from water.

Deng Guangzhe et al. from the Xi'an Mining Institute (Deng 1994) investigated the characteristics of "arch structure" of overlying strata movement and ground control law based on the observation and measurement at LTCC face and the analysis of 3D analogue modelling.

The methods of simulation and calculation have been recently applied in the research on overlying strata movement characteristics, ground pressure behavior, subsidence prediction associated with high-intensive mining in the windy and sandy region (Huang 2002; Wang et al. 2007; Xuan 2008; Fan et al. 2011; Ju et al. 2015).

Seaside towns are built on strata upon strata of happy memories; a sort of emotional geology.