Your English writing platform
Discover LudwigSuggestions(5)
Exact(11)
Then the solution was heated to 65°C for 3 h with the permanent stirring (for better ligand exchange, stirring was applied overnight).
In contrast, when stirring was applied (Case B), no biofilm was observed.
Conversely, in the absence of any biofilm, very low c-di-GMP levels were observed when stirring was applied in continuous cultures in the CSTR (Case B).
Eight micrograms of protein from the diluted sample was added to the cis side of a planar lipid bilayer chamber containing ∼1.5 ml of buffer T. Gentle stirring was applied to promote spontaneous insertions of the protein into the bilayer.
An SPME extraction with carboxen/polydimethylsiloxane 75 μm fiber for 30 min at 50 °C (with 5 min of previous equilibration time) with magnetic stirring was applied.
To resist agglomeration of ultra fine particles in plating bath due to high surface free energy and to get homogeneous coating, magnetic stirring was applied during deposition with prior ultrasonic agitation.
Similar(49)
An air-lift system normally is used to provide a proper gas balance, and stirring is applied to reduce the diffusion barrier thickness and ensure homogenization of bulk media.
Argon or electromagnetic stirring is applied for better heat transfer.
30 rpm blade-stirring was applied for 1 h until equilibrium was achieved.
When stirring was not applied, a dome or polygon-type structure was formed (Fig. 1a).
In the continuous cultures, at d >0.2 h−1 a substantial amount of flocculation was observed at the bottom of the CSTR in the co-culture when stirring was not applied (Case A, Additional files 1 and 2).
More suggestions(1)
Write better and faster with AI suggestions while staying true to your unique style.
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com