For low-contrast stimuli, the model predicts long response latencies, whereas latencies are short for high-contrast stimuli.
Moreover, when presented with briefly flashed stimuli, the model predicts stereotypical responses that outlast the stimulus, again consistent with physiological findings.
Without any environmental stimuli the model simply generates reaction-diffusion patterning.
In addition to these two stimuli, the model includes two kinase inhibitors for R A F1 and P I3 K, which can block the activity of both species.
By designing two scenarios – one with and one without the stimulus package – the model results show that GDP growth rate in 2009 could have fallen to 2.9% without the stimulus package, mainly as a result of the sharp decline in exports of manufactured goods.
Its innovations, stochastic unobserved stimulus of the model, are white, zero mean with time-invariant variance.
HazOp-like simulations can be performed if stimulus to the model is given which corresponds to a HazOp guide word.
Marines show a preference for the social stimulus of the model school over an artificial plant, whether moving or stationary.
At stimulus end, the model decides 'Right' if a > Þ, the decision boundary, and 'Left' otherwise, where Þ is a free parameter.
Step currents of different amplitudes (I C ∈ [0.05, 0.6] µA/mm, varied in 0.05 µA/mm steps) and 100 ms duration served as stimulus to the model neurons.
Importantly, the initiating stimulus in the model, i.e., mucus dehydration, is present during early postnatal life, allowing unique investigations into the relationships between a defined disease stimulus (airway surface dehydration) and postnatal lung development.
