Because of this basic difference, vaptans have been called "aquaretic" agents, ie, stimulating excretion of only water, to distinguish their renal effects from the increased solute and water excretion characteristically produced by diuretics.
Firstly, increased levels of natriuretic peptides (i.e. ANP and BNP) occurring during endotoxic shock would not be able to mediate their direct vasodilator activity via this NPR subtype nor stimulate excretion of fluid (and salt; i.e. natriuresis) to lower blood volume.
Not only did arsenic stimulate the excretion of selenium in the bile, but selenium also stimulated the excretion of arsenic in the bile.
Thus, it is important to determine whether NAC is effective in stimulating urinary excretion of MeHg in young animals.
In normal and diabetic rats (the Zucker Diabetic Fatty [ZDF] model), a single oral dose of dapagliflozin stimulated glucose excretion concomitantly with an increase in urine volume.
Previous studies from our laboratory have suggested that NAC may be an ideal agent for enhancing MeHg excretion in exposed individuals because of its ability to markedly stimulate MeHg excretion when given orally, its relatively low toxicity, and its wide availability in the clinical setting (Ballatori et al. 1998).
All supplemented formulae demonstrated significantly higher laccase activity than the Control, indicating that either supplementation of wheat bran or T. molitor feces could stimulate laccase excretion.
Methanol is known to boost CA production by A. niger (Navaratnam et al. 1998), likely by stimulating its excretion by increasing cell membrane permeability, which can reduce the mass transfer resistance of the membrane and strengthen the catalysis of the cell, without damaging intracellular organic structures or causing cell lysis.
For e.g., the alcoholic extracts stimulate bile excretion, whereas the aqueous extracts have no such effect [20 22].
A method of collecting saliva from Anopheles spp. was adapted to mites to stimulate the excretion process [ 19].
