Sentence examples for stimulated defense from inspiring English sources

Oil treatment stimulated defense system response in the mussels with primary effects on GST and protease-mediated reactions such as the activation of CatB, CatD, and calpains.

Unraveling the molecular mechanisms affected by ROS/RNS acting in these capacities should aid in the understanding of how stimulated defense mechanisms within the airway can lead to disease.

However, roots respond to signals that stimulate defense responses (salicylic and jasmonic acids) by exuding a range of secondary metabolites, such as saponins, glucosinolates, hydroxamic acids, and naphthoquinones, which are inhibiting the growth of many 'ordinary' (not adapted to plant colonization) bacteria or fungi in this area.

The demonstration that phytobacterial harpins are capable of eliciting HR and/or stimulating defense gene expression led to their exploitation as phytoprotectants against bacteria, fungi, viruses, insects, as well as against abiotic stresses [25], [26], [28], [31] [37].

The production of microalgal metabolites, which stimulate defense mechanisms in the human body, has spurred intense study of the application of microalgal biomass in various foods and pharmacological and medical products.

In the present study a hairy root clone of Edelweiss was investigated specifically in respect of its leoligin and 5-methoxy-leoligin content and the influence of the treatment with elicitors, molecules that stimulate defense or stress-induced responses in plants [26], on product formation.

The lipopolysaccharide (LPS) component of some bacterial cells stimulates defense reactions in mammals and insects.

There are at least three possible roles for ROS in plant-aphid interaction: direct adverse influences on aphid midgut tissues [ 8], triggering programmed cell death (PCD) [ 58] leading to apoptosis to against biotrophic aphids and stimulating defense signaling pathways towards aphid attack [ 56].

The state can refinance UralVagonZavod's debts, make defense orders or stimulate Russian Railways to increase its orders, but what it needs, she said, is a new business model.

Streptomycetes can also stimulate plant defense by the priming phenomenon, resulting in induced systemic resistance [125].

Surfactins and fengycins are considered as crucial components in control of plant diseases as they act as antifungal and antibacterial metabolites and have been shown to stimulate plant defense system by inducing systemic resistance (Aleti et al. 2016).