The plasmochemical reactions in these plasma etching systems are exothermic and able to thermally stimulate a wide range of physical processes and chemical reactions [21, 22].
Generation of LSPs stimulates a wide range of applications such as ultratrace biochemical sensing, enhanced absorption in photovoltaic cells, surface plasmon-enhanced fluorescence, and Raman scattering.
In the past decade substantial progress in our understanding of innate immunity has paved the way for the design of next-generation adjuvants that stimulate a wide range of receptors.
Third, since Hsps can stimulate a wide range of HR genes [ 3, 36], and those genes involved in similar functions or cellular processes are likely to have similar expression profiles over conditions [ 23].
Through their communication with intracellular signalling pathways, integrins are well placed to stimulate a wide range of cellular actions, including migration, proliferation, differentiation and survival (Harburger and Calderwood, 2009).
Several deep brain nuclei have been stimulated, producing a wide range of effects on the motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
The carbonaceous solid strongly fluoresces in the visible, when stimulated with a wide range of excitation wavelengths.
When stimulated with a wide range of pro-inflammatory stimuli, the IκB proteins are phosphorylated by IκB kinase (IKK) and degraded in proteasomes.
ERK phosphorylation was stimulated at a wide range of concentrations from 0.1 pmol/l to 100 nmol/l E2, although the highest E2 concentrations resulted in less phosphorylation (Fig. 8a).
KCs take up bacteria, endotoxins and are stimulated to release a wide range of products implicated in liver injury, such as tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-1 and interleukin- 6 [ 12].
