Sentence examples for steps of energy from inspiring English sources

Energy minimization used (1) 106 steps of energy minimization, (2) a dielectric multiplicative constant of 80.0, (3) the steepest descent or conjugate gradient method, (4) a nonbonded cut-off of 12 Å, (9) a 10−7-kcal/(moleÅ) cut-off for the root-mean-square of the Cartesian elements of the gradient, and (10) defaults for other inputs of the SANDER module.

Energy minimization used (1) 106 steps of energy minimization, (2) a dielectric multiplicative constant of 80.0, (3) the steepest descent or conjugate gradient method, (4) a nonbonded cut-off of 12 Å, (9) a 10−7-kcal/(moleÅ) cut-off for the root-mean-square of the Cartesian elements of the gradient, and (10) defaults for other inputs of the SANDER module of the AMBER 5 program [28].

Biotin is a vitamin acting as a coenzyme for carboxylases involved in key steps of energy metabolism and fatty acids synthesis.

Afterwards, solvent and counter-ions were subjected to 2000 steps of energy minimization followed by 300 ps NPT-MD computations using isotropic molecule position scaling and a pressure relaxation time of 1 ps at 298 K.

Finally 10,000 steps of energy minimisation were carried out without any restraining force.

Each resulting pose was optimized by up to 1000 steps of energy minimizations, with an additional cutoff distance of 3 Å, to allow more interaction partners.

Direct detection semiconductor detectors, which avoid the intermediate step of energy conversion into visible light, offer the prospect of improved resolution, though with certain other limitations.

However, it has become increasingly clear that, in more demanding applications, it will be necessary to use a different approach in which the intermediate step of energy conversion to light in the phosphor is eliminated.

Plant biomass is an important carrier of material circulation (e.g. C and N cycling), an important step of energy flow (Steinman et al., 1995; Shanmughavel and Francis, 1996) and a key indicator that can be used to evaluate the structure and function of ecosystems (Li et al., 2006).

In the first step of energy minimization, the backbone of model was kept flexible.

M. extorquens strains possess four different functional formate dehydrogenases for the final step of energy generation from carbon oxidation [68].